1. The TCP and IP protocols are both in the same layer in the four layer model (i.e the 'Application layer')
2. Robert Elliot Kahn along with Vint Cerf, invented the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP), the fundamental communication protocols at the heart of the Internet.
3. TCP/IP is the _____________________________ for communication between computers on the Internet
5. When two computers exachange data, they can understand each other if __________________
6. TCP/IP can also be defined as a set of networking protocols that work together as __________________passing incoming and outgoing data packets up and down the layers during network communication.
7. The four layers that are referenced when using TCP/IP are: ________________________________
8. The TCP/IP protocol suite consists of many protocols that operate at one of 4 layers. Fill in the blanks.
9. TCP/IP defines how electronic devices (like computers) should be connected to the Internet, and how data should be transmitted between them.
10. On a TCP/IP network every device must have ____________The _______________ identifies the device e.g. computer.
11. Just as the IP address identifies the computer, The________________ identifies the application or service running on the computer.
12. If one application wants to communicate with another via TCP, it sends a ___________________
13. After a _________________ between two applications, TCP will set up a "full-duplex" communication between the two applications.
14. The ______________ communication will occupy the communication line between the two computers until it is closed by one of the two applications.
15. Read the following excerpt about TCP/IP and fill in the blanks
16. TCP/IP is occasionally known as the Department of Defense (DoD) model because the development of the networking method was funded by the United States Department of Defense through DARPA.
17. The Internet protocol suite provides end-to-end data communication specifying how data should be __________
18. TCP/IP, on which the Internet is built, is a single protocol (not a suite of protocols as is commonly thought)
19. Read the following excerpt about the IP in TCP/IP and fill in the blanks.
20. A protocol called ARP (for Address Resolution Protocol) handles the task of converting IP addresses to MAC addresses